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  Appl. Phys. B 82, 203-206 (Feb 2006)
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Soliton complexes and flat-top nonlinear modes in optical lattices
T. J. Alexander and Yu. S. Kivshar,
Appl. Phys. B 82, 203-206 (2006).
[Full-text PDF (406 Kb)] [Online]
Abstract: We describe a continuous analog of the quasirectangular flat-top nonlinear modes earlier found for discrete nonlinear models. We show that these novel nonlinear modes can be understood as multi-soliton complexes with either in-phase or out-of-phase neighboring solitons trapped by the periodic potential of the lattice. We demonstrate a link between the flat-top states and the truncated nonlinear Bloch waves, and discuss how these nonlinear localized modes can be monitored experimentally in photonics and Bose-Einstein condensates.
Keywords: wave-guide arrays; breathers

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