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Nonlinear diffusion and beam self-trapping in diffraction-managed waveguide arrays
I. L. Garanovich, A. A. Sukhorukov, and Yu. S. Kivshar,
Opt. Express 15, 9547-9552 (2007).
[Full-text PDF (546 Kb)]
[Online]
Abstract: We study nonlinear propagation of light in diffraction-managed photonic lattices created by periodically-curved arrays of optical waveguides. We identify different regimes of the nonlinear propagation of light in such structures depending on the input power. We start from the regime of self-collimation at low powers and demonstrate that, as the beam power increases, nonlinearity destroys the beam self-imaging and leads to nonlinear diffusion. At higher powers, we observe a sharp transition to the self-trapping and the formation of discrete diffraction-managed solitons. (c) 2007 Optical Society of America.
Keywords: photonic lattices; soliton
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