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Observation of discrete vortex solitons in optically induced photonic lattices
D. N. Neshev, T. J. Alexander, E. A. Ostrovskaya, Yu. S. Kivshar, H. Martin, I. Makasyuk, and Z. G. Chen,
Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 123903-4 (2004).
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Abstract: We report on the first experimental observation of discrete vortex solitons in two-dimensional optically induced photonic lattices. We demonstrate strong stabilization of an optical vortex by the lattice in a self-focusing nonlinear medium and study the generation of the discrete vortices from a broad class of singular beams.
Keywords: biased photorefractive media; incoherent-light; spatial solitons; nonlinear media; beams; instability
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