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Centre for Complex Systems
National Institute of Physical Sciences
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Structural Stability of Equilibrium and Confinement Transitions in PlasmasEmilia
R. Solano AbstractA development of Thom's catastrophe theory leads to a study the structural
stability of some quasilinear PDEs. I apply this technique to study
the Grad-Shafranov equation, which represents force-balance in a magnetically
confined plasma with one ignorable coordinate. I found that critical
equilibria could provide a necessary condition for confinement transitions
in tokamaks, and physical arguments lead in the same direction as the
mathematics. Similarly, critical equilibria may lead to loss of solution,
which could be related to MHD instability and/or island formation.
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